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A buzzword that describes the hype about the next-generation of
Web and Internet applications. This is one of those terms that is
both widely and loosely used; it is not an official phrase, title,
protocol, or standard. Web 2.0 is also not a technology, nor is
it a product or company, it is a new way of architecting software
and businesses on the Internet. Web 2.0 is the name given to a group
of Web sites, services, and applications that have these characteristics:
*
Extending content beyond the top, core, major sites into the edges
of the Web where the bulk of the sites are located. Otherwise known
as the long tail.
* Emphasizing user-generated content and looking for ways to get
users involved and feeling like co-developers in what's known as
the "architecture of participation." For example, Wikipedia
is seven times larger than Encyclopedia Britannica, available in
92 languages and is written by readers.
* Utilizing database-driven content. (You need to know what that
means by now, if you don't, look it up!)
* Making use of the network effect of the Net by creating applications
that are attractive and easy to use on a regular basis so more and
more people use them.
* Evolving software so it works on all kinds of devices, not just
PCs.
* Promoting affinity-type service products in the sense of having
no more software "releases," only constant "updates."
* Cooperating with data sources, harnessing collective intelligence,
and keeping restrictions on use and re-use at a minimum.
Web
2.0 is best thought of as a set of related forces, design patterns,
and business models that have evolved out of first-generation Internet
technology. However whereas first-generation Internet was primarily
focused on human and computer interaction, Web 2.0 is primarily
focused on culture and people. This is because users now generate
the majority of content and they also provide the attention that
drives almost everything online financially (particularly online
advertising).
The
term "Web 2.0" is used in conversation as a general entity,
for example "Web 2.0 is constantly looking for ways to get
users involved and feeling like co-developers." It emerged
in 2005, click on "more info" to see The Best Web 2.0
Software of 2005. |